The Comparison of Indonesian and Philippine Lesson Plan

Indonesian Lesson Plan

LESSON PLAN
Subject                        : Mathematics
Class                            : VII
Topic                           : Basic Sets Operation
Time                            : 1 x 60 Minutes


A.  Learning Competencies
The students  will be able to :
1.    Define union and intersection of sets.
2.    Determine the elements of union and intersection of sets.
3.    Use Venn Diagram to illustrate the union and intersection of sets.
4.    Solve problem involving union sets and intersection sets.

B.  Topic of The Lesson
1.      Union of Sets
2.      Intersection of Sets

C.  Leasson Method
Approachment : Scientific
Model         : Contextual
Method       : Lecturing, asking and answer question, and assignment or quiz

D.  Instrument/ Matter/ Media/ Lesson Sources
1.      Instrument :
-          Chalk and Board
-          Paper and pen
2.      Matter :
-          Observation Sheet
-          Text Book
-          Quiz Sheet

3.      Media :
-           


4.      Lesson Sources :
-          B. Manalo, Catalina and friends. 2017. Second Edition Next century Mathematics (Grade 7). 927 Quezon Ave., Quenzon City. Phoenix Publishing House, Inc. Page 9-16.
E.   Procedure of Lesson
1.      Introduction
No.
Lesson Activity Desciption
Time Allocation
1.
The teacher will start the class with greetings and check the attendance of the students.
1 minute
2.
The teacher will make the  students focus to the class by asking question regarding to the topic.

3.
As a review, student will be given 3 questions which contain the past material about sets and subsets.
The Question :
a.       A = {1,2,3,4,5}. Define the subsets of A. How many subsets can be defined?
b.      P = {a,b,c}
Q = {c,a,b}
Is it P = Q? Try to explain it.
c.       X = { x│x is a letter before F}. Is it B ={ Ø } is proper subsets of X? Why?
7 minutes
4.
before the lesson begin, teacher will give the following motivation activity to the students regarding to the material of sets.
Place and Complete It
The class will be divided into two (2) groups. Each group will be having an activity entittled “Place and Complete It”. This is the mechanism of the activity.
1.      One representative of each group at same time will place the member of each subsets in the diagram puzzle which is shown in the board.
2.      Each student only have one chance to represent their group in placing the part of each subsets.
3.      The activity will continues until all the part of the puzzle completed.
    
5 minutes
5.
The teacher will give information about the aim of the material which is going to teach.

2.      Main Activity
No.
  Lesson Activity Description
Time Allocation

1st Phase : Constructivism
10 minutes
1.
Teacher build  new matherial base in student experience of Union Sets as problem solving. For example :
Teacher will explain about all of PSU Integrated School members as universal sets. There are set of  grade 7 and  grade 8 as subsets. After that teacher will explain which is the union of those two subsets.

2nd Phase :Inquiry
20 minutes



1.
Students will be given problem and try to illustrate their solution through venn diagram.
The problem is :
Let A = {2,4,6}, B = {1, 3,5,7}, C = {3,6,9}
a.       A  C
b.      B  Ø
c.       A  B
d.      ( A  C )  B
e.       C  ( A B )
2.
The second activity after make a result of union sets. Student will be directed into intersection of sets. Using venn diagram, students will analize the example that teacher have will show. Students try to find out the solution. Student will called in ront to show their solution. The problem is :
Let P = {v.i,o,n,a}, Q = {l,i,n,o,r}, R ={p,a,t,r,o}. Find the following :
a.       P∩Q
b.      Q∩R
c.       P∩R
d.      ( P ∩ Q ) ∩ R
e.       P ∩ ( R ∩ Q )

3.
In this section students will learn how to find the problem, make hypotheses, collect data, experiment of hypotheses, and make the result.


3rd Phase : Asking Question
2 minutes
1.
Students will be given a feedback in this section if there is any question in the material.

4th Phase: People Learn
2 minutes
1.
Students will be given problem regarding to their daily life. Teacher will also explain which part is related the union or intersection of sets. The problem is :
25 students likes blue candy. 30 students likes green candy. 10 students likes both of blue and green candy. How many students which likes blue and green candies? Draw the venn diagram of intersection of the problem above!
Answer :
n(blue) = 25
n(green) = 30
n(blue)∩n(green)= 10
n(blue) n(green)= 25 + 30 – 10 = 45
So, all of the students member are 45

     B                                           G


         15               10        20




5th Phase: Refletion
10  minutes
1.
Students will be given a quiz as evaluation of their lesson in a piece of paper. Each student will be given  two different cases which is switch to every student. The quiz below :
1.      Let A = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}, B = {1,3,5,7}, C = {3,5,9,10}. Difine the venn diagram of sets below :
a.       A    C)
b.      (A B)  C
2.      Let P = { a,b,c,d,e,f,g}, Q = {b,e,f,g}, R = {e,h,j,i}. Define the venn diagram of sets below :
a.       A  ∩ C)
b.      (A B)∩ C

2.
Students sum-up what is the point of the topic or lesson to get the feedback of the lesson.


6th Phase: Real Evaluation

1.
As long as the lesson runs, The teacher observe how much students have been approach in the material.

3.      End of Activity
No.
Lesson Activity Desciption
Time Allocation
1.
At the end of lesson, the students will be given information about the next lesson is about Difference and Complement of sets.
2 minutes
2.
The teacher will close the lesson with greetings and gratitude.
1 minute


F.   Evaluation
1.      Procedure
No
Aspect
Tecnique
Form
Time
1.
Characters of the students :
a.    Curiousity (asking question and showing opinion)
b.    Responsibilities (Cooperate in team work)
c.    Awere, (can be able to hear the other opinion)
Non Test
Observation Sheet


All of the activity
2.
Knowladge
Written Test
Essay
Main Activity
3.
Skill
Work Attitude
Observation Sheet
All of the Section

a.       Character Evaluation
1)   Tecnique : Non Test
2)   Form      : Observation Sheet

Observation Sheet
Give checklist  ( ) in the observation sheet below.
No
Student Name
Curiousity
Responsibility
Aware
E
G
S
E
G
S
E
G
S
1.










2.










...










...










...










29.










30.










E = Excellence, G = Good, S = Sufficient

b.      Knowladge
1)      Technique : Written Test/Quiz
2)      Form : Essay
3)      Instrument :
Grid:
Indicator
Question Number
Students will be able to illustrate the Union Sets
a-d
Identify Intersection Sets
e-h

Question, Answer Key and Scoring Guidelines:
Question
Answer Key
Score
Let A = { 1,2,3,4,5}, B = {a,b,3,d}, C = {5,6,7,8}
1.      Find the Following:
(easier to use Venn Diagram) :
a.       A  B

a.       A  B ={1,2,3,4,5,a,b,d}

 




A =
B =
C =
1

(If there is any diagram )
b.A   C

b.A  B= {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,}
1

 c.B   C

c.B  C = {3,5,6,7,8,a,b,d }
1

d.(A   B)   C

d.A  B= {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,}
   (A   B)   C
= {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,a,b,d}
1
e. A∩C

e. A∩C ={5}
1

f.A∩B
f. A∩B = {3}
1

g.B∩C

g. B∩C = { Ø}
1

h.(A∩B) ∩ C
h. A∩B = {3}
    (A∩B) ∩ C = { Ø}
1

Maximum Score

8

Total Score : (All correct score x 100) ÷ 8

c.       Skill Evaluation
No.
Aspect of Value
Team Name/Student Name
Quaity Value
Quantity Value
1
Finishing team assignment well



2
Team work (able to communicate)



3
Final result (relevant with material)



4
Job distribution



5
Implementation of systematic



Total of Team value :



1
Brave to show opinion



2
Brave to answer the question



3
Inisiative



4
Leadership



5
Act out



Total of Personal value:





Criteria
Indicator
Quaity Value
Quantity Value
90-100
Excellence
4
80-99
Good
3
70-79
Sufficient
2
60-69
Sufficient Enough
1


                                                                        Bayambang, August 28th 2018
Evaluated by,
Pangasinan State Univercity,                          Teacher
Integrated School-High School

Alberto D. Agbuya                                         Yasinta Unggul Sukesi
Mentor                                                            NIM. 1601060079




Philippines Lesson 

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